What is a single-member district?

A single-member district is defined as an electoral district that is represented by one elected official. This means that within the boundaries of this district, voters select one representative to serve their interests within a legislative body, such as a city council or state legislature. This system is designed to create a direct relationship between the elected official and the constituents, allowing for accountability and representation of the specific needs of that district.

In contrast, other options describe scenarios that do not align with the concept of a single-member district. For instance, multiple officials representing a district suggests a broader, multi-member district configuration. A district that has no election would imply a lack of democratic processes or representation, which contradicts the fundamental purpose of electoral districts. Similarly, having multiple representatives in a district further indicates a multi-member situation, which differs from the single-member definition. Thus, the choice indicating one official elected is the accurate representation of a single-member district.