What occurs during primary elections?

During primary elections, voters choose party nominees for the general election. This process is essential for political parties as it allows them to determine who will represent their party in the upcoming general election. The primary elections can be open, allowing any registered voter to participate regardless of party affiliation, or closed, limiting participation to registered party members.

The significance of primary elections lies in the fact that they serve as a filtering mechanism, producing candidates who will then compete in the general election. This stage is crucial for the political parties as they gauge support for their candidates among party members and the broader electorate.

Understanding the function of primary elections helps highlight the political landscape, as the outcome can significantly influence the general election's dynamics.